Google Docs - Angelic Hierarchies and Their Symbolism
This guide delves into the structure and roles of angels within various religious traditions, with a particular focus on Christian angelology. Drawing from a range of resources, we’ll explore the nine choirs of angels, their characteristics, and their roles in the divine order.
1. Introduction to Angelic Hierarchy
In Christian theology, angels are classified into different orders or "choirs," each with specific functions and varying levels of proximity to God. This hierarchical structure was first outlined by Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite in his seminal work Celestial Hierarchy, which divided angels into three triads with nine distinct orders. These divisions are meant to reflect the divine order, with each choir serving specific purposes in the grand cosmic design.
2. The Nine Orders of Angels
Angels are generally grouped into three hierarchical tiers, with each tier containing three orders. Below is an overview of these tiers and their roles.
First Triad: Directly Serving God
- Seraphim
- Role: The Seraphim are the closest to God, surrounding His throne and singing constant praises. They embody pure love and adoration for God.
- Symbols: Six wings, fire, and light.
- Source: Wikipedia on Hierarchy of Angels
- Cherubim
- Role: Cherubim are guardians of divine wisdom and knowledge. They are often depicted as the keepers of sacred mysteries.
- Symbols: Four faces (man, lion, ox, eagle), many wings.
- Source: Eliakashif Official
- Thrones
- Role: Thrones carry out the divine will, ensuring justice and order in the cosmos.
- Symbols: Radiant beings, sometimes depicted as wheels within wheels.
- Source: The Collector
Second Triad: Angels of Creation and Order
- Dominions
- Role: Dominions oversee lower orders of angels, directing them in carrying out God’s will on earth and in creation.
- Symbols: Scepters, symbols of authority.
- Source: Medium - Arcana Blog
- Virtues
- Role: Virtues are believed to govern the natural world and inspire humans to maintain divine order. They often imbue creation with divine grace and strength.
- Symbols: Radiant light, stars.
- Source: School of Faith
- Powers
- Role: Powers are warrior angels who protect the cosmos from evil forces, maintaining the safety of both heaven and earth.
- Symbols: Armor, weapons.
- Source: Eliakashif Official
Third Triad: Angels Close to Humanity
- Principalities
- Role: Principalities govern nations and rulers, guiding them to fulfill their divine roles and maintain order on earth.
- Symbols: Crowns, staffs, scepters.
- Source: Medium - Arcana Blog
- Archangels
- Role: Archangels are God’s messengers, often bringing divine messages to humanity. Some well-known archangels include Michael, Gabriel, Raphael, and Uriel.
- Symbols: Wings, swords, messages.
- Source: The Angels Numbers Site